vc ls yxHkx 65&66 o"kZ iwoZ ckr mu fnuksa dh gS] tc eSa ukxiqj esa 5oha d{kk dk fo|kFkhZ Fkk vkSj vius dkdk Lo- Jh v;ks/;k çlknth pk.Md ds lkFk jgrk FkkA dkdkth Lukrd gksdj dkuwu dh i<+kbZ dj jgs FksA vk- ckcwth vk- xksih fd'kuth Vkojh vkfn dkdkth dh fe= e.My ds lnL; Fks vkSj lHkh us ,dk/k lky vkxs&ihNs o/kkZ esa fHkM+s th ds Nk=kokl esa jgdj ek/;fed ls ysdj Lukrd rd dh i<+kbZ dh FkhA vk- ckcwth Lukrd gksdj nSfud uoHkkjr esa dk;Zjr Fks] tcfd vk- Vkojhth mPp U;k;ky; dh ukxiqj cSap esa dke djrs FksA pwafd bu lcds chp yEcs le; ls fe=rk ds laca/k FksA rks budh cSBdsa gekjs ?kj ij gqvk djrh FkhaA orZeku jktuSfrd ifjfLFkfr;ksa ds vfrfjä ekgs'ojh lekt dh ubZ dqçFkkvksa&tks uo/kukM* yksxksa }kjk çkjaHk dh tk jgh Fkh] ij fo'ks"k ppkZ gksrh Fkh vkSj mudh rhoz vkykspuk vk- ckcwth ,oa vk- Vkojhth }kjk dh tkrh FkhA ;s nksuksa gh lkoZtfud lekjksgksa esa ekSdk gksus ij bu dqçFkkvksa ij vkykspuk djus ls ugha pwdrs FksA blds vfrfjä budh cSBdksa esa gkl&ifjgkl Hkh gksrk FkkA ?kj NksVk gksus ds dkj.k bu cSBdksa esa eSa Hkh ewdn'kZd gksrk Fkk rFkk ppkZ ds xaHkhj fo"k;ksa dks dqN&dqN le>us yxk FkkA vk- ckcwth rFkk Vkojhth eq>s Hkh esjh i<+kbZ&fy[kkbZ ds ckjs esa iwN fy;k djrs FksA 3&4 lky esa vk- ckcwth dk LFkkukarj.k tcyiqj gks x;k rFkk dkdkth dkuwuh dh ijh{kk mÙkh.kZ dj odkyr esa vius iSj tekus dh dksf'k'kksa esa yx x;s vkSj bl rjg dkdkth ds fe= eaMyh dh cSBdsa djhc&djhc [kRe lh gks xbZaA esjk lEidZ Hkh vk- ckcwth ls yxHkx lekIr lk gks x;kA

dksbZ 15&20 o"kksaZ ckn dqN ,slk dke vk;k] ftlesa eq>s vk- Vkojhth ds NksVs HkkbZ oYyHknklth ds lkFk Hkksiky esa ,d mPp 'kkldh; vf/kdkjh&tks vius l[r joS;s ds fy;s tkus tkrs Fks] ls HksaV djuk FkkA ge yksxksa dks bl vf/kdkjh ls 'kh?kz HksaV dk le; feyuk laHko ugha yxk vkSj geus ckcwth dks viuh leL;k crkbZA ckcwth us ge yksxksa ds fy;s HksaV dk le; mlh fnu r; djok fn;kA vk- ckcwth eq>s Hkwys ugha Fks rFkk vius ikl cSBkdj mlh Lusg Hkjh ok.kh esa chrs o"kksaZ dk ys[kk&tks[kk ys fy;kA muds egRoiw.kZ O;ogkj us esjs eu esa muds çfr vknj u tkus fdruk c<+k fn;kA

yksd lsok vk;ksx e-ç- ls eq>s jktif=r vf/kdkjh dk in lu 1962 esa feyk] fdUrq nks lky ckn gh iwT;uh; firkth dks rhoz ân;k?kkr gqvkA ?kj esa lcls cM+k gksus ds dkj.k eq>s lsok ls R;kxi= nsdj ?kj dk -f"k O;olk; ns[kus rFkk firkth dh ns[kHkky djus vkuk iM+kA esjh cM+h iq=h ukxiqj esa jgdj f'k{kk çkIr dj jgh FkhA mldh Å¡pkbZ vf/kd gksus ls muds fookg dh fpark eq>s lrk, tk jgh FkhA esjh vkfFkZd fLFkfr cgqr vPNh ugha FkhA xk¡o esa jgus ds dkj.k esjs lkekftd laca/k Hkh cgqr de gks x;s FksA blh chp ,d lTtu HksaV djus ?kj vk;sA fp- laxhrk rc Nqfê;ksa esa ?kj vkbZ gqbZ FkhA pk; ysdj tc og vkbZ] rks mls ns[kdj mu lTtu us blds fj'rs ds laca/k esa ppkZ dhA eSaus crk;k fd vHkh og i<+ jgh gS rFkk fj'rs laca/kh ppkZ dgha ugha pyh gSA mu lTtu us dgk] fd os ,d mÙke fj'rk crk ldrs gSa rFkk mUgksaus vk- ckcwth ds lcls NksVs iq= iyk'k dk fj'rk lq>k;kA eSa çlUu rks gqvk ysfdu fpafrr Hkh gks x;k fd dSls vk- ckcwth ls ;g ppkZ dh tk;sA cM+h fgEer tqVkdj eSaus fdlh rjg vk- ckcwth rd ;g ckr igqapkbZA laxhrk ds fj'rs ds laca/k esa ;g ç;kl çFke vkSj vafre fl) gqvkA esjs vk'p;Z dk fBdkuk u jgk] tc 1&2 ekg esa gh Jh yfyrth vius vuqt dks ysdj csjMh vk x;sA laxhrk dks ns[kus ds ckn mUgksaus tc fj'rs gsrq gkeh Hkj nh rc esjs fuosnu ij fdlh rjg dk ghyk&gokyk u djrs gq, jLe vnk;xh ds rkSj ij fp- laxhrk dks fryd dj fn;kA dqN gh fnuksa esa vk- ckcwth dk i= eq>s feykA ml i= us esjh cgqr cM+h f>>d dks nwj dj fn;kA eSa mUgsa dkdkth dh rjg gh ns[krk vkSj lacksf/kr djrk FkkA laxhrk dk laca/k gksus ds ckn mUgsa fdl rjg lacksf/kr d:¡xk&le> ugha vk jgk FkkA vk- ckcwth us ;g fy[kdj fd ^gekjs iqjkus laca/k Hkh ;Fkkor cus jgsaxs*] esjs fy;s os ^ckcwth* gh cus jgsA mu i=ksa dks eSaus vkt rd ,d vewY; Fkkrh dh rjg laHkkydj j[kk gS vkSj ;FkklaHko mu fl)karksa dks vius thou esa mrkjus dk ç;Ru fd;k gSA

vk- ckcwth dk O;ogkj lcds lkFk lgt vkSj ljy gksrk Fkk] fdUrq vius vkRe lEeku ds lkFk le>kSrk djuk mUgksaus lh[kk gh ugha FkkA pkgs mlds ifj.kke fdrus gh xaHkhj D;ksa u gksaA mudh iqLrd ^bUgha thou ?kkfV;ksa* ds ,d v/;k; dk mYys[k ;gka djuk mfpr gksxkA ek;kjketh o/kkZ esa tc 6oha d{kk esa fHkM+sth ds Nk=kokl esa muds iw-firkth }kjk cM+h eqf'dy ls gj eghus Hksts tkus okys 5/& dh Qhl nsdj v/;;u dj jgs Fks] rHkh ,d lkFkh Nk= }kjk bZ";kZo'k mu ij 5 #i, pksjh dk >wBk vkjksi x<+ fn;k rFkk mudh vuqifLFkfr esa mudh fcuk rkys dh isVh [kksydj rFkkdfFkr pksjh ds #i;s tIr djok fn;sA bl >wBh ?kVuk dk mu ij bruk xgjk vk?kkr gqvk] fd mUgksaus ifj.kke dh fpark fd;s fcuk] fd vc muds nksuksa le; dk Hkkstu rFkk jgus dk D;k çca/k gksxk&bl Nk=kokl dks NksM+ fn;k vkSj fdlh rjg ek= ,d le; Hkkstu dj viuk v/;;u tkjh j[kkA dqN gh fnuksa ckn Nk=kokl ds v/kh{kd dks ml Nk= ls] ftlus ;g "kMîa= jpk Fkk] irk py x;k] fd mlus ek;kjketh ij >wBk vkjksi yxk;k FkkA i'pkr v/kh{kd egksn; tks ek;kjketh ls fir`rqY; Lusg djrs Fks cqyk;k vkSj æfor gksdj mUgsa okil Nk=kokl esa vkus dks dgkA ek;kjketh dh vk¡[ksa NyNyk vkbZa] fdUrq mu Nk=ksa ds lkFk jguk mUgsa ukxokj xqtjk vkSj os v/kh{kd egksn; ds pj.k Nwdj okil ykSV vk;sA

;gka ,d ?kVuk dk mYys[k eSa vkSj djuk pkgw¡xk] ftldk eSa çR;{k xokg gw¡A vk- ckcwth dh NksVh csVh fp- bfr dk laca/k gksuk ckdh FkkA eSaus Hkh vejkorh ds ,d çfl) ,oa çfrf"Br M‚DVj ds iq= tks bfr ds vuq:i gh i<+s fy[ks vkSj lqn'kZu Fks& dk laca/k lq>k;k FkkA ml ifjokj ls i= O;ogkj dj eSa rFkk ckcwth muds ;gka vejkorh x;sA mUgksaus Lokxr rks vPNk fd;k] fdUrq vius gh eq[k ls vko';drk ls vf/kd viuk ;'kksxku djrs jgsA pwafd og yMdk fp- bfr ds vuq:i gh FkkA ckcwth us mUgsa fp- bfr dks ns[kus gsrq vkus ds fy;s vkeaf=r dj fn;kA bl ij os fQj 'kq: gks x;s] fd gekjs igys fdrus vkSj dSls çLrko muds lqiq= ds fy;s vk;s gSaA blfy;s og igys mu txgksa ij tk;sxk] fQj gekjs ;gka vk;sxkA blds ckn mudh vksj ls dqN vkSj yksx vk;saxsA rhljh n$Qk yMds ds firk rFkk vU; yksx vk;saxsA vc ;g vkyki ckcwth dks vlguh; gks x;k vkSj mUgksaus mUgsa NwVrs gh dgk fd mUgsa viuh yMdh dh çn'kZuh ugha yxkuh gSA vki 5 ugha 50 yksx vk;sa] ysfdu flQZ ,d nQk vkSj lkFk gh ogha gk¡ ;k u dk mÙkj mUgsa nsuk gksxkA bruk dgdj ge fcuk muds mÙkj dh çrh{kk fd;s ogka ls jokuk gks x;sA

eSa yMds okyksa ds O;ogkj ls ?kksj vleatl esa iM+ x;kA esjs euksHkko le>dj vk- ckcwth us eq>s dgk] fd eu ij bruk cks> ysus dh vko';drk fcydqy ugha gSA yMds okyksa ds cM+cksysiu dk mUgksaus leqfpr mÙkj ns fn;k gSA

laxhrk ds fookg ds ckn tc Hkh eSa Hkksiky ;k jk;iqj x;k] eq>s ckcwth us dHkh vdsykiu eglwl ugha gksus fn;kA ckgj dgha tkrs] rks eq>s gjne vius lkFk j[krsA ,d nQk tc eSa Hkksiky x;k] rks e-ç- ds eq[;ea=h }kjk vU; lkfgR;dkjksa ds lkFk vk- ckcwth dk Hkh lEeku fd;k tkuk FkkA ckcwth vius lkfgR;dkj fe=ksa ds lkFk mlh xkM+h esa vius lkFk eq>s Hkh cSBk;kA eSa vius vkidks cgqr ladqfpr eglwl dj jgk FkkA fdUrq vk- ckcwth vius gkl&ifjgkl ls eq>s Hkh lfEefyr dj esjk ladksp nwj djrs jgsA